A healthcare company is migrating its analytics to the Databricks Data Intelligence Platform. Its security officers need one central place to define who can access which tables across all workspaces, to track lineage, and to audit query activity for compliance reporting. They do not want to manage access rules separately in each cloud storage account. Which platform component is the foundation for these requirements?

1. A. Unity Catalog, the lakehouse's unified governance layer, with centralized permissions, lineage, and auditing ✓ A
2. B. Delta Lake, which enforces access rules inside the table format through the ACID transaction log it maintains on every write 💬 B
3. C. Serverless SQL warehouses, which automatically apply row-level filters to every query they execute 💬 C
4. D. Lakeflow Jobs, which can grant and revoke privileges each time a scheduled task runs 💬 D

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Resposta correta: Unity Catalog, the lakehouse's unified governance layer, with centralized permissions, lineage, and auditing

Referência: https://docs.databricks.com/aws/en/introduction